This particular aspect of frame construction is critical to the integrity of the building providing support to joists for additional floors along with beams and rafters in the roof.
Roof top plate.
A top plate is the continuous timber beam on top of the walls that supports the roof structure by carrying the vertical forces from the rafters to the wall studs.
The forces are generated when high winds blow over the top of the structure creating suction that can lift the roof.
If attaching a patio roof to a ledger beneath the eaves does not allow for enough headroom you can set the new patio roof s rafters on the wall s top plate.
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In wood frame construction the top plate is the horizontal framing which runs along the top of the joists.
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Wikipedia entry for wall plate.
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Roof framing or truss to top plate restraint uplift refers to the forces that can lift a structure.
Start from the same end on both walls so that the sets of marks are parallel.
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Step 2 stand the first truss on the end of the wall flush with the outside end of the wall.
On a two story house you can usually tie the ledger into a band joist also called a rim joist located between the floors as shown below.
These uplift forces must be transferred down to the foundation to prevent damage.
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Upper wall plate top plate or ceiling plate upper wall plate which is fastened along the top of the wall studs before the wall is lifted into position and on which the platform of the next story or the ceiling and roof assembly rest and are attached.
A rooftop patio system adds softness underfoot as well as creating a great appearance in an outdoor living space.
Fitting roofing wall plates top plates setting out squaring levelling and fixing strapping gable and hip roof wall plates for rafters joists and roof.
Depending on when a building was constructed it may have a single or double top plate with the double version being the modern industry standard.
Install them and forget them while appreciating the physical and aesthetic benefits these roof deck tiles will yield.
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Measure and mark the top plate of the walls on either side of your structure running in line with the proposed roof s ridge every 24 inches.
First work your way along the brickwork and clear any snots off.
